Frequently Asked Questions
General Questions
How Do I Schedule a Consultation?
To book a consultation, just give us a call or send us an email. You can also take advantage of our complementary 30-minute consultation with one of our lawyers for new matters.
What Can I Expect During My Consultation?
As experts in our field, we aim to make you feel at ease. We’ll discuss your issue in detail and provide a clear understanding of the strategy, costs, and time involved for the legal expertise you need.
How Are Legal Fees Determined?
Fees are based on the nature and complexity of your case, as well as the strategies and scope of work we agree upon after discussing your matter in detail.
What Is Your Approach to Client Communication?
We prioritize open, honest, and regular communication. Our approach involves maintaining consistent contact throughout the duration of your case to ensure a collaborative partnership.
Wills & Estate
What is a Will?
A Will is a legal document you create to specify how your estate should be managed and distributed after your death. It names your Executor(s), who will be responsible for administering your estate, and your beneficiaries, who will receive your assets.
Why Should I Make a Will?
Here are some key reasons to make a Will:
1. Express Your Wishes: Clearly outline how you want your estate distributed.
2. Avoid Complications: Prevents potential costs, delays, and difficulties for your family in handling your estate.
3. Provide Fairly: Ensure all relevant family members, especially in blended families, are adequately provided for.
4. Minimize Disputes: Reduces the likelihood of disputes over your estate.
Who Can I Appoint as My Executor?
You have the freedom to choose anyone you trust as your Executor. This can include:
- Your spouse
- Children
- Friends
- Family members (such as siblings)
- Professionals (like your accountant or lawyer)
You can also appoint multiple Executors, and they can be beneficiaries of your estate.
What Does My Executor Have to Do?
Your Executor’s responsibilities include:
- Identifying all assets and liabilities of your estate.
- Obtaining a Grant of Probate if required.
- Paying off your debts.
- Distributing your estate according to your Will.
- Defending the Will if it is contested.
Who Can I Name as Beneficiaries?
You can name anyone as a beneficiary in your Will, including:
- Spouse
- Children
- Grandchildren
- Friends
- Siblings
- Charities
Can My Child Contest the Will if They Receive Little or Nothing?
Yes, children have the right to contest a Will if they believe they haven’t received adequate provision. They must make their claim within a set period and prove their eligibility and need.
Why Have a Will if It Can Be Contested?
A Will is a formal document that outlines your intentions regarding asset distribution. It is crucial because it legally recognizes your wishes. If a person not named in your Will wishes to receive something, it requires either agreement from the named beneficiaries or a Court Order.
What Happens If I Get Married After Making a Will?
Marriage can invalidate your existing Will. It’s important to seek legal advice and potentially update your Will to reflect your new circumstances.
What If I Get Divorced After Making a Will?
A divorce will automatically revoke any gifts to your former spouse and any appointment of them as Executor.
How Much Does a Will Cost?
The cost of preparing a Will varies based on its complexity and your specific needs. Simple Wills are less expensive, while more complex Wills may require additional work. We provide a quote after discussing your personal circumstances.
Why Choose Simons George Legal to Prepare My Will?
Our team offers thorough, personalized service, ensuring your Will reflects your intentions and advising on potential issues. We also offer secure storage of your Will at no extra cost and provide you with a copy for safekeeping.
What Does It Mean to Contest or Challenge a Will?
Contest a Will:Legal action to address being left out or receiving an inadequate share.
Challenge a Will: Legal action to question the Will’s validity, such as the testator’s capacity or undue influence.
I’ve Been Left Out of a Will. What Should I Do First?
Seek legal advice promptly, as there are strict time limits for claims—12 months from the date of death in NSW. If you don’t have a copy of the Will, we can help you obtain it.
When Can I Contest a Will in NSW?
You can contest a Will only after the person’s death and within 12 months from the date of death. Claims outside this period are possible but require quick action.
How to Challenge or Contest a Will in NSW?
Proceedings are brought before the Supreme Court of New South Wales. Often, disputes can be resolved through negotiation or mediation without a full court hearing.
Who Can Contest a Will?
Eligibility in NSW includes:
- Spouse
- De facto partner (including same-sex relationships)
- Children (including adopted)
- Former spouse
- Grandchildren (if dependent)
- Dependents and household members
- Those in a close personal relationship with the deceased
What Are the Grounds to Contest a Will?
To make a family provision claim, demonstrate that you were not provided for adequately. The court considers:
- Your relationship with the deceased
- Obligations and responsibilities owed by the deceased
- Estate size and financial resources
- Your financial needs and disability
- Contributions to the deceased’s estate
- Provision made during the deceased’s lifetime
- Relevant laws and circumstances
How to Get a Copy of a Will in NSW?
Eligible individuals include:
- Named beneficiaries or those referred to in earlier Wills
- Surviving spouse, de facto partner, or child
- Parents or guardians of the deceased
- People entitled under intestacy
- Dependents or creditors
- Trustees or attorneys under enduring powers of attorney
Contact the Executor or the law firm holding the Will to request a copy.
What Is a Family Provision Claim?
A claim by an eligible person who has not received adequate provision under a Will or intestacy.
Can I Challenge a Will After Probate Is Granted?
Yes, but it is more challenging as the Court has already validated the Will. It’s best to act before probate is granted.
What If the Will Is Forged?
A forged Will is grounds for challenging its validity.
What Does Notional Estate Mean?
Notional estate includes assets not strictly in the deceased’s estate but relevant for claims, such as jointly held property, superannuation, life insurance, or gifts made within three years of death.
Can I Make a Claim Against My Siblings or Parents?
As a biological or adopted child, you can contest a parent’s Will. Claims against a sibling’s Will are possible if you were dependent and lived with them during their lifetime.
Can Stepchildren or Grandchildren Contest a Will?
Stepchildren can contest a Will if they lived with and were dependent on the deceased. Grandchildren can contest if they were dependent on their grandparent.
Can I Make a Claim on a Friend’s Estate?
You can claim if you were a dependent or had a close personal relationship with the deceased, even if you weren’t a family relation.
Can a Beneficiary Contest a Will?
Yes, if they are eligible and believe they haven’t been adequately provided for.
Can I Claim Assets Not in the Will?
All assets owned solely by the deceased are part of their estate, regardless of whether they are specifically mentioned in the Will.
What If I Live in a Different State?
You can still claim against an estate regardless of your location. It’s best to work with a solicitor in the state where the deceased held their assets.
What Does Moral Obligation Mean?
It refers to the community expectation that a person should provide financial assistance to certain individuals from their estate.
Can a Power of Attorney Override a Will?
No, a power of attorney ceases upon death and cannot alter a Will.
Do I Have to Go to Court to Challenge a Will?
The Court decides on the validity of a Will, but settlements can sometimes be reached outside of court.
How Can I Settle a Contested Will Claim in NSW?
Settlements can occur before, during, or after court proceedings, often through negotiation or mediation.
How to Contest the Validity of a Will?
You can challenge a Will on grounds such as lack of capacity, undue influence, improper signing, or if the Will is not the last valid one.
How Much Can I Get if My Will Dispute is Successful?
Outcomes vary. We can provide a range of possible court orders once all evidence is reviewed.
What Is Notional Estate?
Assets not directly in the estate but considered for claims include jointly held property, superannuation, and gifts made shortly before death.
Can I Contest a Will Against My Siblings and/or Parents?
Yes, as a child, or if you were dependent on a sibling. For stepchildren or grandchildren, dependency and close personal relationships are key factors.
What Can a Contested Wills and Probate Lawyer Do for Me?
Our specialized team can guide you through the complex legal process, provide expert advice, and manage the required documentation to contest or defend a Will effectively.
Family Law
How does divorce work in Australia?
Australia offers no-fault divorce, meaning you don’t need to provide a reason beyond the relationship breaking down irretrievably. If you’ve been separated for over 12 months, the court will accept this as proof of separation, even if you still live together. You’ll need to provide evidence of this separation and have a witness confirm it.
What do I need to apply for divorce?
You will need:
- Your marriage certificate
- Identification
- Proof of citizenship (if not born in Australia)
What about children?
The court must ensure that proper arrangements are made for your children before granting a divorce. However, a formal parenting agreement is not required.
What about property?
Ideally, you should try to reach an agreement with your ex-partner regarding property division without going to court. If you can’t agree, you must apply for property orders within 12 months of your divorce being finalized.
How long does the process take?
After submitting your divorce application, the court will schedule a hearing within 2-3 months. The hearing is brief, and in some cases, you may not need to attend. The divorce becomes final one month and one day after the hearing, provided the divorce is granted.
What about parenting arrangements?
Australian law focuses on ensuring children maintain a relationship with both parents. While terms like ‘custody’ and ‘access’ are outdated, key issues include:
- Who the children will live with
- How they will spend time with each parent
- How both parents will be involved in decisions about the children’s education and health
What is shared parental responsibility?
Shared parental responsibility means both parents are involved in major decisions affecting the child’s welfare, such as health and education. It doesn’t necessarily mean equal time with each parent.
Do children have to spend equal time with each parent?
Not necessarily. The court prioritizes the children’s best interests, considering factors like maintaining a meaningful relationship with both parents and ensuring their safety. Equal time is not always practical or in the children’s best interests.
What should I do first?
Get legal advice to understand all considerations and document your proposed arrangements for the children. If your partner agrees, a lawyer can help formalize your agreement without court action. If not, you may need to apply for parenting orders through the Family Court or Federal Circuit Court, following a family dispute resolution process.
Why use a lawyer?
Experienced lawyers can guide you through the complexities of the process, negotiate on your behalf, and represent you in court if necessary, helping you achieve the best outcome for your children.
Talk To Us Today
Our team is prepared to assist you today.
Call on 1300 344 960 for a complimentary 30-minute consultation for new clients.